What Is Apple Pie Recipe? Everything You Need to Know

Apple Pie Recipe. Image credits - Natalia Gusakova / UNSPLASH

What Is an Apple Pie Recipe?

​An apple pie recipe is a baking guide that teaches you how to make a classic dessert using sliced apples, sugar, cinnamon, and a buttery pie crust baked until golden brown. The basic process involves peeling and slicing 7-8 firm apples (like Granny Smith), mixing them with brown sugar, granulated sugar, and cinnamon, then layering them in a pie crust, topping with butter and a second crust, and baking at 425°F for 20 minutes, then 375°F for 45-60 minutes until the crust is deep golden and the filling bubbles through steam vents. After cooling for 3-4 hours, you serve warm slices with vanilla ice cream for the perfect comfort dessert.

The basic idea is simple: you layer sliced apples mixed with sugar and cinnamon inside a pie crust, then bake it until the crust turns golden brown and the filling becomes soft and bubbly. Serve it warm with vanilla ice cream, and you have a perfect, comforting dessert that tastes like home.​

What Ingredients Do You Need for Apple Pie Recipe?

Apple Pie Recipe. Image credits – Diliara Garifullina / UNSPLASH

Making an apple pie recipe requires only basic ingredients that you probably already have in your kitchen. Here’s everything you’ll need:

CategoryIngredientsAmount
ApplesGranny Smith, Honeycrisp, or Golden Delicious apples (peeled, cored, sliced)7-8 large apples
SugarsGranulated sugar½ to ¾ cup
SugarsBrown sugar½ cup
Dry IngredientsAll-purpose flour¼ to ½ cup
SpicesGround cinnamon1 to 2 teaspoons
SpicesGround nutmeg¼ teaspoon (optional)
Wet IngredientsFresh lemon juice1 to 2 tablespoons
CrustsPie dough (store-bought or homemade)2 (9-inch) crusts
ToppingsButter2 to 3 tablespoons
WashEgg1 large (beaten for egg wash)

That’s it! No fancy or hard-to-find ingredients needed.

Which Apples Are Best for Apple Pie?

Picking the right apples is key to making a perfect apple pie recipe. Not all apples work the same way. Some get too soft when baked, while others stay too firm. Here’s what works best:

Top Apple Choices for Apple Pie:

Apple TypeWhy It WorksTexture When Baked
Granny SmithTart flavor, holds shape perfectlyFirm, holds shape well
HoneycrispSweet and tart balance, widely availableMedium-firm
Golden DeliciousSweet flavor, good textureSoft but holds shape
BraeburnPerfect sweet-tart mix, strong apple flavorHolds shape while softening
McIntoshGood tartness and flavorBreaks down slightly
Pink LadySweet with some tartnessMedium-firm texture

Pro Tip: Many bakers mix two or three types of apples together. This gives you both firm and softer pieces, creating different textures in the same pie. For example, use half Granny Smith and half Honeycrisp.

The most important thing is to pick apples that are firm and not too soft. Avoid mushy or old apples.

How Do You Make Apple Pie from Scratch? Step-by-Step Instructions

Making an apple pie recipe is easier than you think. Just follow these simple steps:

Step 1: Prepare the Apples

What to do:

  1. Peel and core 7-8 large apples
  2. Slice them into thin, even pieces (about ⅛ inch thick)
  3. Pour lemon juice over them right away to stop them from turning brown
  4. Set them aside in a large bowl

Why this matters: Thin, even slices bake faster and cook evenly. If some slices are thick and others are thin, some will be mushy while others stay hard.

Step 2: Make the Apple Filling

What to do:

  1. Add to your bowl of apples: granulated sugar, brown sugar, flour, cinnamon, nutmeg, and more lemon juice
  2. Stir everything together until all the apples are coated with the sugar and spices
  3. Let it sit for 10-15 minutes so the juices start to come out
  4. Some recipes say to cook this mixture in a pot for 5-10 minutes first—this helps prevent a soggy bottom crust later

Why this matters: Mixing the filling ahead of time lets all the flavors blend together nicely.

Step 3: Prepare Your Pie Crust

What to do:

  1. Take your store-bought pie crusts out of the fridge 5-10 minutes before using them (this makes them easier to work with)
  2. On a lightly floured surface, unroll or roll out the first crust
  3. Gently lay it into a 9-inch pie pan, pressing it into the corners and sides
  4. Let any extra dough hang over the edge of the pan
  5. Sprinkle a little flour and sugar on the bottom (called “crust dust”)—this prevents sogginess

Why this matters: Resting the dough makes it easier to handle. The “crust dust” creates a moisture barrier so your bottom crust stays crispy instead of soggy.

Step 4: Add the Filling

What to do:

  1. Pour your apple filling into the pie crust
  2. Dot the top with small pieces of butter (about 2-3 tablespoons)
  3. Arrange the pieces so they’re spread across the top

Why this matters: The butter melts and adds flavor and richness to the filling.

Step 5: Add the Top Crust

What to do:

  1. Roll out your second pie crust
  2. Either place it as one solid piece on top or cut it into strips to make a lattice pattern (strips woven over and under each other)
  3. Trim the excess dough so about 1 inch hangs over the edge of the pan
  4. Fold the edges of both crusts under, then crimp them together with a fork or your fingers
  5. Cut 3-4 slits in the top crust to let steam escape (this is very important!)

Why this matters: Slits let steam escape so your pie bakes evenly and the filling doesn’t get too watery. Without slits, you get a soggy bottom.

Step 6: Apply Egg Wash

What to do:

  1. Beat one egg with 1 tablespoon of milk
  2. Brush this mixture all over the top crust using a pastry brush
  3. Sprinkle coarse sugar on top if you want (optional)

Why this matters: Egg wash makes your crust shiny and golden brown. It also creates a protective barrier that helps keep the bottom crust crispy.

Step 7: Bake Your Apple Pie

What to do:

  1. Place your pie on a baking sheet (this catches any drips and helps heat reach the bottom)
  2. Preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C)
  3. Bake at 425°F for 20 minutes
  4. Lower the temperature to 375°F (190°C) and bake for another 45-60 minutes until the crust is deep golden brown and you see apple filling bubbling through the slits
  5. If the edges are browning too fast, cover them loosely with foil

What to look for: The pie is done when the crust is dark golden and you see bubbly juice peeking through the top slits.

Step 8: Cool Your Pie

What to do:

  1. Take the pie out of the oven
  2. Let it cool on a wire rack for at least 3-4 hours before slicing
  3. This cooling time is crucial—if you slice too early, the filling will be runny and messy

Why this matters: The filling needs time to set so your slices stay together nicely.

Apple Pie Recipe. Image credits – Priscilla Du Preez 🇨🇦 / UNSPLASH

Apple pie recipe has been a favorite dessert for hundreds of years. Here’s why people love it:

Comfort and Tradition: Apple pie reminds people of home, family gatherings, and holidays like Thanksgiving. It brings back happy memories for many people.

Simple but Delicious: You don’t need fancy skills or hard-to-find ingredients. Anyone can make it, yet it tastes amazing.

Perfect with Ice Cream: Warm apple pie with cold vanilla ice cream is the ultimate taste combination. The warm and cold together make it extra special.

Flexible Recipe: You can add different spices, use different apples, or make different crust styles. It’s easy to make it your own way.

How Long Does Apple Pie Take to Bake?

Total Time: About 2 hours to 2.5 hours (including prep and baking)

StepTime
Preparing apples and filling15-20 minutes
Preparing crust and assembling10-15 minutes
Baking65-80 minutes (20 min at 425°F + 45-60 min at 375°F)
Cooling before serving3-4 hours

The baking time can change depending on your oven and how thick your apples are sliced.

What’s the Difference Between Apple Pie and Other Fruit Pies?

Apple pie recipe is different from other desserts in these ways:

Pie TypeMain FillingTextureSpices
Apple PieSliced applesChunky with soft applesCinnamon, nutmeg
Apple CrumbleApples + toppingFruit with crumb topping on topSame spices
Pumpkin PiePumpkin pureeSmooth, creamy custardPumpkin spice
Pecan PiePecans in syrupGooey with nutsVanilla, no cinnamon
Cherry PieCanned/fresh cherriesSmooth, syrupy fillingNo spices usually

Apple pie is the only one with actual apple slices you can see and bite into.

How Do You Fix a Soggy Bottom Crust?

A soggy bottom is the most common apple pie problem. Here’s how to prevent and fix it:

Prevention Methods:

  1. Sprinkle “Crust Dust”: Mix 1 teaspoon flour with 1 teaspoon sugar and sprinkle on the bottom crust before adding filling. This creates a moisture barrier.
  2. Use a Baking Sheet: Always place your pie on a baking sheet while baking. This concentrates heat on the bottom and catches drips.
  3. Pre-Cook Your Filling: Cook your apple filling in a pot for 5-10 minutes before adding it to the pie. This releases moisture early, so it doesn’t soak into the crust later.
  4. Brush Egg Wash: The beaten egg creates a protective coating that helps water resist.
  5. Bake on Lower Rack: Place your pie on the lowest rack of your oven so the bottom gets direct heat.

If Your Crust Is Already Soggy: Unfortunately, once it’s soggy, it’s hard to fix. Next time, use one of the methods above from the start.

The key is: don’t skip these steps!

Can You Make Apple Pie Ahead of Time?

Yes! Apple pie recipe is actually great for making ahead:

Before Baking (Freeze It):

  1. Assemble your complete pie in the pan
  2. Wrap it tightly in a plastic freezer bag
  3. Don’t seal it tight at first—just let it sit
  4. After 24 hours, you can push out the air and seal it completely
  5. Store in the freezer for up to 3 months
  6. When ready: Bake directly from frozen—no need to thaw! Just add 10-15 minutes to your baking time

Already Baked:

  1. Cool completely (3-4 hours)
  2. Cover with plastic wrap or foil
  3. Store at room temperature for 1-2 days, or refrigerate for up to 5 days
  4. To reheat: Warm in a 350°F oven for 10 minutes

What Are the Most Common Apple Pie Mistakes?

Even experienced bakers make these mistakes. Here’s how to avoid them:

MistakeWhat Goes WrongHow to Fix It
Uneven apple slicesSome cook too fast, some stay hardUse a sharp knife or mandoline to slice evenly
Too much or too little fillingEither soggy bottom or hollow pieUse 7-8 large apples consistently
Not letting dough restDough is sticky and won’t roll properlyLet it rest in the fridge for at least 30 minutes
Not crimping edges tightlyFilling leaks out during bakingPress and crimp edges firmly together
Forgetting steam ventsPie gets soggy and steam has nowhere to goCut 3-4 slits in top crust before baking
Baking at wrong temperatureCrust burns or filling stays rawFollow the recipe: 425°F for 20 min, then 375°F
Cutting too earlyFilling is runny and slices fall apartAlways cool for at least 3-4 hours
Using old or soft applesPie filling becomes mushy mushPick firm, fresh apples like Granny Smith

Simple Apple Pie Recipe Tips for Success

These small tricks make a big difference:

  1. Keep Everything Cold: Before baking, keep your butter, dough, and bowl cold. Cold ingredients make flaky crust.
  2. Use a Sharp Knife: A dull knife crushes apples instead of slicing them cleanly. Use the sharpest knife you have.
  3. Don’t Skip the Lemon: Lemon juice adds brightness and stops apples from turning brown. Don’t leave it out!
  4. Brush the Crust: Egg wash makes it shiny and golden. It also protects the crust from sogginess.
  5. Use a Baking Sheet: This is one of the most important steps! It catches drips and makes the bottom crust crispy.
  6. Cool Completely: Patience is key. If you slice too early, the pie will fall apart. Wait the full 3-4 hours.
  7. Serve with Ice Cream: Warm pie with cold vanilla ice cream is the perfect combination. This is not a tip—it’s the law!

What’s the Best Way to Serve Apple Pie?

The Perfect Serving:

  1. Slice the cooled pie into 8 pieces
  2. Scoop a big piece onto a plate
  3. Add a generous scoop of vanilla ice cream on top
  4. Drizzle with caramel sauce if you want (optional)
  5. Serve while the pie is still warm

Temperature Tip: Warm pie tastes better than cold pie. If you made it ahead and refrigerated it, reheat it for 10 minutes at 350°F before serving.

How Do You Store Leftover Apple Pie?

At Room Temperature: Keep covered with plastic wrap or foil for 1-2 days.

In the Refrigerator: Cover and refrigerate for up to 5 days.

In the Freezer: Cover tightly and freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge before eating or reheating.

To Reheat: Warm in a 350°F oven for 10 minutes until warm throughout. Don’t use the microwave—it makes the crust soggy.

Simple Summary: Apple Pie Recipe Basics

An apple pie recipe is a simple, delicious way to make a classic dessert at home using just apples, sugar, spices, and pie crust. Pick firm apples like Granny Smith, slice them evenly, mix with sugar and cinnamon, and bake in a buttery crust at 425°F for 20 minutes, then 375°F for 45-60 minutes. Let it cool for at least 3-4 hours before slicing, and always serve with vanilla ice cream. Avoid common mistakes like uneven slices, soggy bottoms, and cutting too early. With these simple steps and tips, anyone can make a perfect apple pie at home—even beginners!

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